Mentha spicata L., 1753
Common names
- 🇬🇧 Spear Mint
- 🇫🇷 Menthe en épi, Menthe verte
Taxonomy
- Kingdom: Plantae
- Clade: Tracheophytes
- Clade: Angiosperms
- Clade: Eudicots
- Clade: Superasterids
- Clade: Asterids
- Clade: Lamiids
- Order: Lamiales
- Family: Lamiaceae
- Subfamily: Nepetoideae
- Tribe: Mentheae
- Subtribe: Menthinae
- Genus: Mentha
- Species: Mentha spicata
Presence
Introduced.
Conservation status
- Red List (Metropolitan France): LC Least Concern
- Red List (Global): LC Least Concern
Notes
Tetraploid (2n = 48).
The following infraspecific taxa are accepted:
- M. spicata subsp. condensata (Briq.) Greuter & Burdet, 1985;
- M. spicata subsp. spicata
- var. crispata (Schrad. ex Willd.) Schinz & Thell., 1914;
- var. spicata L., 1753, I.
Hybridizes with:
- M. aquatica L., 1753 to produce M. × piperita L., 1753, M;
- M. aquatica L., 1753 and M. arvensis L., 1753 to produce M. × smithiana R.A.Graham, 1949, M;
- M. arvensis L., 1753 to produce M × gentilis L., 1753, M (het. syn. M. × gracilis Sole, 1798);
- M. longifolia (L.) L., 1759 to produce M. × villosonervata Opiz, 1831, P;
- M. suaveolens Ehrh., 1792 to produce M. × villosa Huds., 1778, P.
Photographs


Sources
Lansdown, R.V. (2014). Mentha spicata. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species, 2014. https://doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2014-1.RLTS.T164464A42395980.en
Lawrence, B.M. (2006). Mint: the Genus Mentha (p. 27). CRC Press.
Tison, J.M., & de Foucault, B. (2014). Flora Gallica : Flore de France (p. 803). Biotope.