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Scabiosa atropurpurea L., 1753

🇬🇧 Sweet Scabious

🇫🇷 Scabieuse des jardins, Scabieuse pourpre foncé, Scabieuse pourpre noir, Sixalix pourpre noir

Taxonomy

  • Kingdom: Plantae
  • Clade: Tracheophytes
  • Clade: Angiosperms
  • Clade: Eudicots
  • Clade: Superasterids
  • Clade: Asterids
  • Clade: Campanulids
  • Order: Dipsacales
  • Family: Caprifoliaceae
  • Subfamily: Dipsacoideae
  • Genus: Scabiosa
  • Species: Scabiosa atropurpurea

Presence

Present.

Conservation status

  • Red List (Metropolitan France): LC Least Concern

Notes

Possible confusion with Knautia spp., which have flat flower heads and small calyx teeth, while S. atropurpurea has flower heads that become ovoid during fructification and long bristle-like calyx teeth.

Sometimes treated as a separate genus Sixalix, but often included in Scabiosa.

The following infraspecific taxa are accepted:

  • S. atropurpurea subsp. atropurpurea L., 1753, P;
  • S. atropurpurea subsp. grandiflora (Scop.) Soldano & F.Conti, 2005;
  • S. atropurpurea subsp. maritima (L.) Arcang., 1882.

Photographs

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Scabiosa atropurpurea
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Scabiosa atropurpurea
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Scabiosa atropurpurea
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Scabiosa atropurpurea
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Scabiosa atropurpurea
img/scabiosa-atropurpurea-9.webp
Scabiosa atropurpurea
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Scabiosa atropurpurea
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Scabiosa atropurpurea
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Scabiosa atropurpurea
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Scabiosa atropurpurea - Flower buds
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Scabiosa atropurpurea - Elongated flower head during fructification
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Scabiosa atropurpurea - Upper cauline leaf
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Scabiosa atropurpurea - Middle cauline leaf

Sources

  • Tison, J.M., & de Foucault, B. (2014). Flora Gallica : Flore de France (p. 621). Biotope.